REmida

When you think of a recycling center in America, what image comes to mind? Recycling centers where I live remind me of smelly and disgusting places located next to trash.

A recycling center and program in Reggio Emilia, Italy is called REmida. It is totally different than what I have experienced with recycling centers in America. REmida is a beautiful place full of opportunity.

Entities outside of Reggio Emilia schools support early childhood education in this region of Italy. Many community-based programs exist in Emilia-Romagna that have meaningful contributions for professionals working with young children. One of them is REmida. It is a center devoted to providing materials for early childhood educators. In the tradition of the atelier, artistic expression in childhood is enhanced when early childhood professionals have resources.

REmida is a place where businesses donate their surplus materials and resources for teachers. For example, fashion houses like nearby Max Mara donate textiles that would otherwise be thrown away. RE (means king in Italian and also it represents the initials of Reggio Emilia) + Mida is based on the idea of turning trash to treasure. King Midas had a special gift of turning things into gold - the “Midas touch.” Giving new life to things is the point of REmida for teachers. A membership to REmida costs Italian educators about 40 euros (which would be less than $50 USD for conversion rate in 2023 when I write this) for the year. Teachers have unlimited use with their annual membership meaning they can take anything they want from REmida. The day we visited there were several teachers who got off work at 4pm on Thursday and were shopping the REmida Center for their classes. They packed their shopping carts full of endless possibilities to use in their classrooms and services for children and their families.

Recycling centers might be unpleasant places connected with landfills in some communities. Not REmida. REmida is a beautiful environment in a nice area that is welcoming. The physical space invites creativity with the way materials are displayed throughout the large building in Reggio Emilia.

Not far from REmida is a big supermarket, residential neighborhood, and sports facility dedicated to the memory of basketball player Kobe Bryant who lived here in his youth when his father was a professional athlete and moved the family to Reggio Emilia. Bryant is gone but not forgotten in Reggio Emilia, and the town adores him as evidenced by monuments and streets named after him.

REmida is supported by Reggio Emilia Foundation, municipality, private investors, and infant/toddler centers. There are 12 of these in the world. “Stare insieme” means how to be together. Maybe communities can learn from this approach and come together with resources for educators.

REmida. I am in love with this red wall of fibers! I want to touch every stitch!

Me playing with some of the fun materials at the REmida.

My mentor, Dr. Judy Levin, at the REmida.

Taking materials and making origami cranes for the wall. My friends Alisha and June learning how to make cranes from Italian teacher for the REmida wall that is lit with pink lighting.

Table-scape at REmida with ideas for using recycled materials.

Young at Art in Heartland

She asked if I’d like to do a hands-on workshop for the virtual conference. Participants are early childhood professionals. I wasn’t sure what I would do to fit their theme, but immediately I said “YES!” Didn’t even have to think twice about accepting her invitation. Of course! I am thrilled anytime someone invites me to play.

Her invitation and request for an activity-based presentation that people can do from their computers for the virtual workshop dovetailed into other projects for which I’ve been spending time on. The projects have to do with two men. Both of them with the name Henri.

Robert Henri was an artist from rural Cozad, NE. His portraits of children grace the walls of the art museum and gallery in the boyhood home where he grew up less than an hour from where I live. My friend, Dr. Dana Vaux from UNK, and I have been doing an experiential education project with our college students who design spaces at the public Henri art museum to create pathways for community engagement for families and children. Our college students in design studio learned about ways to consider the environmental needs of families with infants, toddlers, preschoolers and young children that they incorporated into their design plans. For example, one of our students created a private space for nursing mothers. Another student added soft features like low furniture and pillows for infants and toddlers in the gallery. Partners at the museum listened to all the student pitches and provided input into designs. Students learned how to consider children and families as they design inclusive spaces to promote participation while we also strengthened partnerships with nearby community partners.

Cozad artist, Robert Henri, was a gifted educator who taught many famous artists like Edward Hopper and a group of male and female artists called the “Immortal Eight.” Robert Henri was an educator who is immortalized in the book “Art Spirit” written by his student Margery Ryerson who captured his teaching philosophy and techniques. I love how Robert Henri encouraged female artists in the early 1900s when it was uncommon to do so. I want to share this rich heritage from my state with others.

The other artist is Henri Matisse. He made a comeback at the end of his life when he suffered a setback. His innovative approach to using scissors in his art toward the end of his life to make shapes and designs in primary colors is how he was able to express himself when he became disabled. He was unable to physically do the kind of art he did earlier in his career and discovered he could physically use scissors to express his creativity.

With my two favorite Henris in mind…here is what I came up with for her conference that fit the healthy and fit children theme: Hearts!

The workshop is entitled, “Integrating Assessment with an Embedded Learning Activity: Hula from the Heartland.”

Teachers come to the virtual workshop with materials. Before the workshop their homework is to felt wool. I ask them to get an old sweater made from 100% wool. If they don’t have an old one they can use for this activity, then I encourage them to search for affordable and natural wool. Second hand and consignment shops, as well as tag sales (garage, yard and estate sales) have wool sweaters. It needs to be 100% pure wool in order for this to work. I give them directions to wash their wool at least once on HOT setting of washing machine. More washings is better, but once should be enough. Then throw the sweater in the dryer. When washing and drying is done the sweater shrinks and the fibers become tight and felted.

Once the wool is ready, then we make our hula hearts from the felted wool. What the heck is a hula heart? Early childhood teachers are given homework before the workshop to cut their hearts out of the wool sweater. In the style of Henri Matisse, hearts are cut out in a variety of sizes. No two are alike. That’s it for homework. Next, they hop on zoom for the workshop and bring the wool hula hearts.

Hula Hearts will be used to do Hula from the Heartland. Here in the Midwest we can dance hula to the song, “Pearly Shells.” In addition to the wool, we will need a way to play the Pearly Shells song. I have it on my phone in my music library. This song has come in handy when I play with children. I’ve used it while waiting in lines, playing outdoors at Thanksgiving dinner with family, and more. Good to have songs with finger plays and movement ready for such occasions when you have young children in your life. Chicken dance, hokey pokey, twinkle twinkle, and more are examples of songs that can be used to create interactive activities.

Okay now on to the next thing in our Hula from the Heartland activity. Review vocab. Review hula movements for vocabulary in the song. For example, when hearing the word “shell” bend down and act out picking up a seashell from the beach floor. When hearing the word “ocean,” sway arms and hips to replicate ocean waves. Pretend to use spyglass or binoculars when the word “see” comes up in the song. We practice together the movements. Then we dance hula to the song using hearts as a prop.

We have a conversation about how we can do this with our children. Possible examples are: (a) have children pretend the hearts are pearly shells, (b) teach the hula movements for the song, and (c) incorporate music and movement with fine arts. We talk about universal design elements of the activity for all children, as well as how to individualize for children who need accommodations. We then brainstorm developmental domains that are strengthened from doing Hula from the Heartland. Here is a brief list of what children could develop and learn across areas/domains from this activity:

Fine motor- children pick up shells/hearts with hands and fingers. Pincer grasp (or whole hand adaptation) can be used as toddlers and preschoolers use their eye hand coordination to do that part of the hula dance when they hear the word “shells.” If children have motor skills to do it, have them cut our hearts from the wool.

Gross motor- children will stand during the hula dance with bending and stooping when they pick up shells/hearts from the “beach” floor.

Adaptive- an extension activity could be to eat/drink foods during mealtime from Hawaii, like guava or pineapple juice.

Cognitive- children can discuss shapes and colors of the shells/hearts they find.

Social emotional- ask children to share things they like when they use the heart to share their loves.

Communication- facilitate receptive language by asking children to pick up a shell from the beach (one step direction); facilitate expressive language by having a conversation about beaches or hearts and encourage children be listener when others speak and talk when they have something they’d like to share (turn taking, social rules of communication).

Early literacy- children can learn some lyrics from the song. Extend the activity by incorporating Hawaiian poetry, picture books, and stories with children.

Early math- children learn one-to-one correspondence when they focus on each hula heart. Help them count their shells/hearts. Or facilitate their learning by prompting them to use math skills to talk about sets of hearts and other attributes. The sky is the limit here. Use your imagination and knowledge of your child’s zone of proximal development to individualize for each person based on what they can do.

These 8 areas/domains will be used to monitor what children learn. We can observe children to see how they are developing across the 8 areas. The responsive environment and teachers’ engagement with children are the secret ingredients. Have fun. Always! Children know when we are enthusiastic or just phoning it in. Show them how much you love them by giving each activity thoughtful consideration and your LOVE. We are all young at art when we do hula from the Heartland.

Hearts made from 100% wool.



Things to Consider as a Result of COVID-19

The vice provost of our university’s digital learning program, Dr. Thomas Cavanagh, wrote on Twitter that one of the lessons he has learned recently from this national experiment in remote teaching is that it is impossible to over-communicate.

I’m reminded of this lesson daily about communication. Effective communication is imperative even though we are physically distant from one another as we move our work to a virtual/remote format. The world has changed so much since the last time I wrote a blog entry. It feels like 327 years ago…but it was only about a month ago on March 1, 2020 when I was writing about bulletin boards.

A global pandemic has changed all of our lives. For me, I’m healthy and safe at home with my family. Yay! I am extremely grateful. The quarantine has been going well. I get to work from home teaching adults who are working on their undergraduate and graduate degrees in Child Development and Early Education. COVID-19 has changed how I interact and teach my students. I’m lucky to have the support and resources of my university to teach online.

In addition to the physical space, another thing that has changed for me is my work attire. I’ve added a new accessory to my work-from-home wardrobe. Virtual classroom teaching and virtual office hours attire for me now includes mouse ears. Yup, that’s me….

Marisa Macy

Marisa Macy

I love my students and I love Disney so I’ve tried to stay positive by signaling happiness with the way I dress for virtual teaching. Luckily I have several sets of ears between my Disney wardrobe and my family’s wardrobe that they have agreed to share with me. Thank you, fam! Here’s a picture I took a while back at a store in Disney Springs where I shop for mouse ears. I am looking forward to the day I can go back there and shop.

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Another lesson that I’ve learned during this move to a virtual/remote format is how valuable it is to connect with people. Some ways I’ve been staying connected with others is through electronic communication, video conferencing, and phone calls. I haven’t talked this much on the phone since I was a teenager.

This global pandemic has been challenging for everyone. For my college students it has been rough on them in many ways. Students may not have the equipment and/or resources at home to fully function in an online capacity. Many students have had their final field experience disrupted and moved to a virtual/remote format. Several of my students did not even get a chance to say goodbye to the children they had been working with all semester which has been heartbreaking for them. Graduation celebrations have been postponed or canceled. I feel terrible that students may not get to experience the joy of walking across the stage at graduation and shaking our Dean’s hand at commencement. I’m so sorry for these and other things that are being missed out on as a result of the quarantine.

With so many things that have changed as a result of moving to remote/virtual format, we may find ourselves using time differently. Quarantine time may be an opportunity to add some professional activities that were hard to find time for before the global pandemic. I created this list with the help of my spring 2020 practicum students (thank you CB, JC, NF, EK, EP, KT, and JV … you guys have been such a pleasure getting to know better this semester!).

Here are things to consider if you are looking for ways to experience gratitude,  learn, and grow during COVID-19.

1.   Make a smile file. A recipe box with index cards are where I add things that happen I want to remember that make me happy. Here is an example of something that happened to me that is on an index card in my Smile File. What would you add to your file?

2.   Create a parent newsletter.

3.   Develop or revise program/agency handbook.

4.   Find ways to communicate with children and/or parents using other modalities. Learn or work on proficiency in other languages to include sign language.

5.  Create a resource list or binder.

6.  Work on curriculum or curricular enhancements.

7.   Attend virtual meetings, workshops, and/or trainings.

8.  Write reflection paper. Storyboard your ideas and experiences.

9.  Make a virtual bulletin board or design your future spaces.

10. Watch video clips on skills like positive behavior supports and other topics that enrich professional development.

11. Communicate with parents. Share tips and/or activities they can do with their child during quarantine.

12. Collaborate with related specialists (e.g., speech language pathologist, therapists, other), if applicable.

13. Set up a time to check in with others on a regular basis.

14. Participate in webinars that pertain to Early Education. I’ll be doing one on authentic assessment in May for Brookes Publishing. Stay tuned….

15. Make a parent letter/video/song/other of what parents can do at home with their children while they are away from school.

16. Look up different ideas and hands on activities to do with children. Here is an example of an art activity I love to do with my daughter.

17. Research and make program brochure.

18. Learn and use tools to implement developmental activities.

19. Create developmentally appropriate resources for parents to use during the COVID-19 quarantine.

This historical time in our lives is an opportunity for us to grow together. Right before the quarantine, I interviewed Mr. Bill Isler for the Buttercup iTunes show. Mr. Isler ran the Fred Rogers Productions Company and contributed and appears in the Tom Hanks movie about Mr. Rogers entitled, “A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood” (2019).

Mr. Bill Isler

Mr. Bill Isler

Mr. Isler shared some wonderful stories about his time with Mr. Rogers. One thing Mr. Rogers encouraged children to do is talk about their feelings and look for the helpers. Children and adults could all benefit by remembering kindness during these times and look for ways to not only survive but thrive during this difficult time. We will get through this together. Stay safe, stay connected, and look for the helpers, and/or become a helper. Wishing you good health!  

See ya real soon. Charge on!

Seize the Play

Play patterns change across childhood. At seven, my daughter plays differently than she did at 3 years old. I wanted to learn more about her ideas on play. Here is an interview I did with her.

 Me: What makes play fun?

Adriana: If you’re smiling, that means you’re having fun.

 Me: Do you need toys or electronics to play?

Adriana: No. I like to play with dirt at recess. But I do like toys and electronics for playing, though.

 Me: What is the best part of play?

Adriana: The part where everybody is happy. Or the part where everything is going wrong and we get a solution for it. 

 Me: How do you know you’re playing?

Adriana: If it is fun. I call spelling fun. Spelling tests are playing for me. Same thing for recess and at home. 

 Me: What do grown-ups need to know about play?

Adriana: They need to know the whole list of games like: hide-n-see, jump rope, hopscotch, hula hooping, hand games, Red Rover, and soccer.

Today, seize the play! Side effects may include: joy, giddiness, and general awesomeness.

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Crayons

My dear friend, Dr. Steve Fairchild, is a retired professor from the early childhood education program at James Madison University. He taught an early childhood science class and shared some really cool experiments with me. One of them was with crayons. There are exciting ways to re-purpose crayons and integrate the arts with science.  

One way to transform a batch of misfit crayons is to melt them into new things. I wanted to make chunky crayons for toddlers, and students with fine motor delays who have limited use of a 3-finger grasp or tripod. I took my friend’s recipe and melted crayons. I experimented with different methods. The first time I put crayons in the oven. The finished product was meh. 

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The second time I tried placing crayons in an ice cube tray to melt in the hot summer sun. Again, meh! 

Then finally I contacted my friend Steve who told me about melting the crayons in a clean tin can (old soup can will do just the trick) over a pan filled with water. Voila! A beautiful hot can full of liquid wax! Pour the liquid mixture into a mold. I used old recycled plastic fruit cups. The crayons pop out easily after they are dried. 

Homemade Crayons

Homemade Crayons

These homemade chunky crayons are a good alternative for children who are not ready to use their fingers to create a tripod grasp. The best part is the children can help you make them.